Express Entry
The flagship points-based system managing three federal streams: the Federal Skilled Worker Program, the Canadian Experience Class and the Federal Skilled Trades Program.
- Processing ≈ 6 months
- No job offer required
- CRS points ranking
From skilled-worker streams to family reunification, we break down every major pathway — who it's for, how long it takes and what it costs.
The flagship points-based system managing three federal streams: the Federal Skilled Worker Program, the Canadian Experience Class and the Federal Skilled Trades Program.
Provinces and territories nominate candidates whose skills their local economies need. A nomination is effectively a fast-track to an invitation to apply.
Dedicated pathways for workers who settle in Atlantic Canada and smaller communities — lower thresholds and faster processing for regional growth.
Sponsor your spouse, common-law partner, dependent children, parents or grandparents. Families belong together — Canada agrees.
Study permits with pathways to work permits and permanent residence. Canada's institutions are among the most respected in the world.
Employer-specific and open work permits that let you gain Canadian experience — often the stepping stone to permanent residence.
| Pathway | Best for | Time to PR | Key cost | Job offer? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Express Entry | Skilled professionals, 20–40s | ≈ 6 months | CAD $1,525 + fees | Optional |
| Provincial Nominee | Candidates with regional ties | ≈ 12–18 months | Province fee + federal | Often required |
| Family Sponsorship | Relatives of Canadians / PRs | ≈ 12 months | CAD $1,210 + fees | No |
| Study → PR | Students aged 18+ | ≈ 3–5 years | Tuition varies | After PGWP |
| Start-up Visa | Entrepreneurs & innovators | ≈ 24–30 months | Investment-dependent | No |
| Self-Employed | Artists, athletes, cultural pros | ≈ 2 years | CAD $2,305 + fees | No |
Figures are indicative as of 2026 and updated each draw cycle. Your consultant will confirm current thresholds and fees.
Age, education, language scores, work experience and family ties all shape which program gives you the fastest, surest route to PR.